According to the Hindu calendar, the birth anniversary of Maharishi Swami Dayanand Saraswati, the founder of Arya Samaj and the great thinker and social reformer of recent India, is well known on the tenth day of the Krishna Paksha of the month of Falgun. All of the Vedic institutions and religious establishments in India are celebrated with nice pomp and enthusiasm on this date, the birth anniversary of Maharishi Swami Dayanand Saraswati.
Mulshankar was the childhood name of Maharishi Swami Dayanand Saraswati. Actually, his father named him Moolshankar Tiwari because he was born within the original constellation.
Swami Dayanand was a really bright and promising child since childhood. It was only at the age of two that he started reciting the Gayatri Mantra with clear pronunciation. His family was a very religious family. His mother and father were unique devotees of Lord Shankar. By the age of 14, he had studied all the Sanskrit grammar, Samaveda, and Yajurveda, together with the scriptures.
As Maharishi Swami Dayanand Saraswati grew up, he kept testing every side of the society and tradition on the idea of logical concerns. Gradually, over time, his religion began to emerge from religious rituals. Then, after learning from Swami Virjanand in Mathura, he left to rebuke the various hypocrisies spread within the country. Swami Virjanand gave him the title of Saraswati. After receiving the Guru's orders and blessings, he went on a tour of the nation.
Maharishi Swami Dayanand Saraswati based the Arya Samaj for the reform of faith in 1875 and defined the propagation and importance of the Vedas. He raised his voice fiercely in opposition to casteism and youngster marriage. Maharishi Swami Dayanand Saraswati was an advocate of widow-marriage. Maharishi Swami Dayanand Saraswati performed a necessary role in the First Battle of Independence.
Maharishi Swami Dayanand Saraswati additionally wrote books which prominently have Satyarth Prakash, Rigvedadibhashyabhumika, Rigveda Bhasya, Yajurveda Bhasya, Samskaravidhi, Panchamahayajnidhi, Aryabhivinaya, Gokrunanidhi, Bhrantinivarana, Ashtadhyayibhibhyas, Vedangprakash.
Particular issues related to the life of Swami Dayanand Saraswati:
Swami Dayanand Saraswati denied the evils and superstitions spread in Hinduism, Islam, and Christianity. Swami Dayanand Saraswati performed a necessary role in providing independence to the nation. Saraswati gave the slogan of 'Swaraj', which was later put forward by Lokmanya Tilak.Dayanand Ji raised his lofty voice in opposition to the evils spreading within the nation. He was against casteism and child marriage. Apart from this, he made many actions for Dalit emancipation and education of ladies. Swami Dayanand Saraswati Ji died in 1883 on the evening of Deepawali.
Importance of Guru in life
In search of knowledge, this owner met Virjanand Ji and made him his guru. Virjanand obtained them to study the Vedic scriptures. Gave him knowledge of yoga science. when Swami Dayanand Ji asked him about Guru Dakshina, Virjanand requested him to work for social reforms, working in opposition to the evils prevailing within the society, eradicating superstitions, bringing the importance of Vedic scripture to people, philanthropy is faith.Its importance was tied in difficult resolutions like explaining it to everyone and known as this resolution as his Guru Dakshina. He studied the original texts of all religions and openly opposed the evils prevailing in them. They have been against Christianity, Muslim faith, and Sanatan faith too. He considered the knowledge contained within the Vedas to be paramount and certified. He established the Arya Samaj with his core values.
Arya Samaj Establishment:
In the 12 months 1875, he founded the Arya Samaj in Mumbai on the day of Gudi Padwa. The primary faith of the Arya Samaj was human faith. Many opposed Swamiji, but no one may stand earlier than his logical data. Big scholars, pundits needed to bow before Swamiji. Equally, in the darkness of superstition, the feeling of Vedic light was started for everyone.Conspiracy against Swamiji:
Swami ji was poisoned many times, but he was skilled in yoga so thatswhy nothing happened to him. The British government had began to fear Swami Ji. Swamiji had never given up in front of the British government and his officer, but he had to face sarcasm, due to which the British government started to doubt Swamy's power in front of him and on account of this, he started trying to assassinate him.Final Conspiracy:
He went to the Maharaj of Jodhpur in 1883. King Yashwant Singh received him with great honor. Heard lots of his lectures. Someday when King Yashwant was busy with a young dancer, Swamiji noticed all this and on account of his spastic pleasures, he opposed it and in a relaxed voice explained to Yashwant Singh that on one side you need to be a part of faith and on the opposite.However, there are hugs with such luxury, in such a way it's unimaginable to get knowledge. Swamiji's words had a deep impact on Yashwant Singh and he ended his relationship with a child. Due to this, the little boy grew to become angry with Swamiji and along with Rasouiya, he mixed pieces of glass in Swamiji's food, which made Swamiji's health very bad.
Treatment began at the same time, but Swamiji was not relieved. Rasouiya accepted his mistake and apologized. Swami Ji forgave him. After that, he was sent to Ajmer on 26 October, but the situation didn't enhance and he took a grudge from the world on 30 October 1883.
In his 59 years of life, Maharishi Dayanand Saraswati woke the people in opposition to the evils prevailing in the nation and spread new light within the nation together with his Vedic knowledge. As a saint, he had the facility of deep sarcasm with calm speech, and his fearless nature communicated Swaraj in the nation.
